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Weight & Mass Converters
Convert weight and mass for cooking, shipping, body weight, supplements and medication. Each tool uses the exact international definitions of the pound and ounce.
Weight from volume
Need to know how much a liquid or bulk material weighs? These tools use density.
Weight conversion chart
The pound is defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, and an ounce is 1/16 of a pound. All the factors below come from those two definitions.
| From | To | Multiply by |
|---|---|---|
| Ounces | Grams | 28.3495 |
| Grams | Ounces | 0.035274 |
| Pounds | Kilograms | 0.453592 |
| Kilograms | Pounds | 2.20462 |
| Stones | Pounds | 14 |
| US tons (short) | Pounds | 2,000 |
| Metric tonnes | Kilograms | 1,000 |
| Milligrams | Micrograms | 1,000 |
Small units for supplements and medicine
- 1 gram (g) = 1,000 milligrams (mg).
- 1 milligram (mg) = 1,000 micrograms (mcg or µg).
- Vitamin D, B12 and folate are usually listed in mcg; vitamin C, calcium and magnesium in mg.
- Some labels still use IU (international units). IU-to-mcg factors differ by vitamin: for vitamin D, 40 IU = 1 mcg.
Weight vs mass
Strictly, kilograms and grams measure mass (how much matter something contains), while weight is the force gravity exerts on it. On Earth the two are used interchangeably, and kitchen and bathroom scales are calibrated in mass units. On the Moon your mass would stay the same but you would weigh about one-sixth as much; try the weight on other planets calculator.
Frequently asked questions
How many grams are in an ounce?
About 28.35 grams (28.349523 g exactly). This is the avoirdupois ounce used for food and everyday items; the troy ounce used for gold is 31.1 g.
How do I convert kg to pounds?
Multiply kilograms by 2.20462. For example, 70 kg × 2.20462 = 154.3 lb.
How many mcg are in a mg?
1,000 micrograms. To convert mcg to mg, divide by 1,000; 500 mcg is 0.5 mg.
How many pounds is a stone?
14 pounds, or about 6.35 kg. Stones are still used for body weight in the UK and Ireland.